Horticulture
A Horticulture course is the best opportunity to learn new things in Farming. Horticulture is the study of the Cultivation of crops, Flowers, Fruits, Plantations etc,. It is an Agriculture science that deals with the ways of cultivating plants and maintaining Nurseries, Gardens, Greenhouses etc,. In this course, students will learn complete information related to the plant from its seed stage to a fully grown plant stage. All the aspects of this course are from different fields like Chemistry, Genetic Engineering, Biology, Biochemistry etc,.
Horticulture is the most important approach in the field of Agriculture. It is one of the fastest-growing sectors in the country. This is one of the important sectors that has played a crucial role in improving the economic condition of the country. The horticulture sector is booming because of the growing focus on Ecological conservation and the growing passion for producing quality Fruits and Vegetables. The role of Horticulture in Agricultural GDP is 30.4 percent. Such is the significance of this sector. The number of Horticulture students in the Public and Private Institutions has been increasing over the last few decades because of the availability of a plethora of opportunities for them.
Abundant Job Opportunities- Satisfactory Wages:
There is a good demand not only in our country but also abroad for those who have completed the Horticulture course. Employment opportunities abound in Banks, other Financial Institutions, Seed Companies, Sales and Marketing Companies etc,. State and National Banks are offering jobs to students who have completed Horticulture for jobs such as Probationary officer, Field officer and Rural Development officer and all. Various Agricultural Universities and Colleges in the country and abroad also appoint them as Associate Professors, Assistant Professors and other teaching staff. By working as Technical Officers and Marketing Officers in various Fertilizer, Chemicals and Seed Companies in this field are earning INR. 25,000 to 30,000 per month.
Opportunities in the Private Sector...
Some prestigious Hotels and Resorts in the country and abroad employ those who have studied Horticulture for the Aesthetic Development of their respective Parks. They are also preferred in Urban Nurseries. In addition, there are Horticulture students at the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) in the United Nations also.
Own Employment Opportunities...
Those who have a thorough understanding of education in the fields of Agriculture and Horticulture can also create their own employment opportunities. For this purpose, Agricultural clinics can be set up and classes can be conducted through vocational courses in Nursery Management, Floriculture, Mushroom and Ornamental Plant Cultivation, Seed Production and Cold Storage Management. Nutritious quality food at affordable prices is gaining prominence these days. So, there is an immense demand for Horticulturists to bring the products at reasonable prices with good quality. Hence, there is a huge demand for this field domestically and internationally as well.
Who can join this Course?
Candidates who wish to become professionals in this Field must study Graduation in Horticulture. Those who have completed 10+2(Inter) in Physics, Chemistry and Agriculture/ Biology subjects (or) passing the 'PAT' (Pre- Agricultural Test) can qualify for the Horticulture course offered by various Colleges and Universities in our country to pursue a Degree Course. Those who have completed Agriculture or Horticulture in M.Sc and done Horticulture in Ph.D. will have a bright future in this Field.
Courses Availability:
Courses
|
Time period
|
Certificate |
- |
Diploma in Horticulture |
One year |
PG Diploma in Horticulture and Landscape Gardening |
One year |
Bachelor's |
- |
B.Sc in Horticulture |
Three years |
B.Tech in Horticulture |
Four years |
Master's |
- |
M.Sc in Horticulture |
Two years |
M.Sc. Ag. - Horticulture (Floriculture and Landscaping) |
Two year |
Eligibility Criteria & Admission:
For Diploma/ Certification: Student should have done Class 10th/ Intermediate/ 10+2 from any recognized board.
For B.Sc/ B.Tech Horticulture: Student should have done Intermediate/ 10+2 in Science subjects with minimum of 50% aggregate marks. Candidate need to qualify State level/ University level Entrance Examination for Admission.
For Master's Degree: Student should have done Bachelor's in Horticulture with minimum of 55% aggregate marks and need to qualify Entrance Examination required for the opted Institution.
Fee Structure (Average):
Diploma: INR. 25,000- 70,000
B.Sc: INR. 20,000- 60,000
Skills required:
Innovative thinking
Creativity skills
Team work
Hardworking
Organizing skills
Top Colleges:
Dr. Y.S.R Horticultural University, Andhra Pradesh
College of Agriculture, Pune
Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh
Annamalai University
Kerala Agricultural University
Gujarat Agricultural University, Anand
College of Horticulture, Kerala
Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore
Acharya N.G. Ranga Agricultural University
University of Agricultural Sciences, Bangalore
Careers and Sectors:
Career opportunities in this field are more in both Public and Private Sectors with high paying and respectable job positions. People are more interested to go with organic foods from Organic Farming, Plant- based livelihood with more Nutrition. Horticulturists can give rises to different methods and techniques in cultivating the plants like they never grow before. Day by day Food and Nutrition Industries are expanding rapidly so the need of Horticulturists will be more for Food and Nutrition Industries to share the innovative ideas and its implementation. Graduates in this field has a more employment opportunities in Private organizations.
Here are some sectors where Horticulturists can prove themselves and succeed...
Teaching
Field Work
Private plantations
Farming
Projects
Government Forestry Departments
State Agriculture Departments
Irrigation Department
Research Area
Sales & Marketing
Job Profiles (With Average Salaries):
Candidate who has done Bachelor's in Horticulture can start their career at INR. 2.5 Lakh per annum and the people who have done Master's Degree in Horticulture they can begin their career from INR. 4 Lakh per annum. Graduates in this field will get better salaries in Private sectors rather than Government sectors. Here, are some of the job profiles with their respective average annual salaries offered by various companies.
Job Profiles
|
With Average Salaries
|
Gardener |
INR. 1.5- 3 LPA |
Scientist |
INR. 4- 6 LPA |
Pomologist |
INR. 4- 6 LPA |
Plantation Manager |
Approx. INR. 7.5 LPA |
Horticulturist |
INR. 3- 7 LPA |
Seed Analyst |
INR. 6 Lakh per annum |
Professor |
- |
Foreman |
- |
Field Operator |
- |
Horticultural Education Supervisor |
- |
Assistant Manager Human Resources |
- |
Top Recruiters:
SHORB Landscaping
Greater Texas Landscape Services
Green Decor
Interior Plantscapes
Sun Valley Landscaping
Casa Verde Growers
IFFCO KISAN SANCHAR LIMITED
ER&M Ecological Restoration and Management
Posted Date: 02/03/2022