Tuesday 3 June 2025
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Places in News

Zoological Survey of India (ZSI)

♦ Researchers of the Zoological Survey of India (ZSI), Kolkata, Dr Anjum Rizvi and Ritika Datta, discovered a new species of free-living marine nematode, a tiny worm-like creature, found on a sandy beach in Tamil Nadu.

♦ This new species, named Pheronous jairajpurii Datta & Rizvi, 2025, is special as it belongs to a rare group of nematodes, the Pheronous genus.

♦ Free-living marine nematodes are crucial to ocean health and serve as important indicators for the condition of coastal ecosystems.

♦ Before the latest discovery, only two other species in the Pheronous genus were known, one found in South Africa in 1966, and another from China in 2015, which was also reported in Korea in 2023.

♦ The finding of Pheronous jairajpurii Datta & Rizvi, 2025 in India adds a third species to this rare group, significantly expanding its known global distribution and highlighting the rich biodiversity along India's coastlines.

♦ The new species has been named in honour of the late Professor MS Jairajpuri, a renowned nematologist, recognising his outstanding contributions to the study of nematodes in India. 

Posted Date: May 29, 2025

Places in News

Indias first private-sector helicopter

♦ India's first private-sector helicopter assembly facility is set to be established in Kolar, Karnataka. Airbus, the European aviation giant, and Tata Advanced Systems (TASL), the aerospace division of the Tata group, have come together to establish a Final Assembly Line (FAL) for H125 helicopters.

♦ The facility will manufacture Airbus' popular H125 civil helicopter for Indian and regional markets, becoming the fourth such installation globally after those in France, US and Brazil.

♦ Initially producing 10 helicopters annually, the facility will expand operations based on Airbus' forecast of 500 light H125-class helicopters being required in the region over the next two decades.

Posted Date: May 27, 2025

Narendra Modi

♦ Prime Minister Narendra Modi formally inaugurated India’s first deepwater transshipment port, named Vizhinjam International Seaport in Kerala, Thiruvananthapuram, on 2 May 2025.

♦ The port was built by Adani Ports and Special Economic Zone Ltd (APSEZ) in partnership with the government under a public-private model at a cost of around Rs.8,900 crore.

♦ A transshipment port includes terminals, where cargo containers are shifted from one vessel to another before they reach their final destination.

♦ Until now, India lacked a full-fledged deepwater container transshipment port. With no infrastructure to handle large vessels, nearly 75 per cent of its transshipment cargo has been routed through foreign ports such as Colombo, Singapore, and Jebel Ali in the UAE.

Posted Date: May 2, 2025

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